Economic effects of childhood cancer on families.
J Paediatr Child Health
; 39(4): 254-8, 2003.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-12755929
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To assess the financial impact of childhood cancer on families.METHODS:
This was a cross-sectional survey of parents caring for children who were diagnosed with cancer during the period 1990-1993. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by the parents of 237 children from throughout New Zealand with different types of cancer. Dollar amounts were adjusted to the equivalent of December 2000.RESULTS:
Eighty-six per cent of the 192 living children were well or in remission. A further 45 children had died. The average extra amount spent, because of the child's illness, by the family of a living child in the 30 days prior to participation in the study was NZ$220 (SD NZ$330). On average, this was 13% of the family income after tax. After reported entitlement to compensation from various sources was allowed for, families were left with a mean deficit of NZ$157 (SD NZ$278) for the 30 days. Twelve families had a shortfall of more than NZ$500, including three families that had a shortfall of more than NZ$1000. Expenditure was greater for those whose children spent more time in hospital (P = 0.003). There was no significant association between the total cost and the distance travelled to the treatment centre (P = 0.96). For 24 families, after-tax income in the month prior to participation in the study was at least NZ$500 lower than it had been in the month before the child's diagnosis. Thirty-seven per cent of families reported that they needed to borrow money because of the financial effects of the child's illness. Bereaved parents spent an average of NZ$3065 (SD NZ$2168) on funeral expenses.CONCLUSION:
There is a large financial burden on families who have a child with cancer.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Família
/
Efeitos Psicossociais da Doença
/
Neoplasias
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2003
Tipo de documento:
Article