Adolescent problem behavior in Nairobi's informal settlements: applying problem behavior theory in sub-Saharan Africa.
J Urban Health
; 88 Suppl 2: S298-317, 2011 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-20499192
ABSTRACT
Adolescent involvement in problem behaviors can compromise health, development, and successful transition to adulthood. The present study explores the appropriateness of a particular theoretical framework, Problem Behavior Theory, to account for variation in problem behavior among adolescents in informal settlements around a large, rapidly urbanizing city in sub-Saharan Africa. Data were collected from samples of never married adolescents of both sexes, aged 12-19, living in two Nairobi slum settlements (N = 1,722). Measures of the theoretical psychosocial protective and risk factor concepts provided a substantial, multi-variate, and explanatory account of adolescent problem behavior variation and demonstrated that protection can also moderate the impact of exposure to risk. Key protective and risk factors constitute targets for policies and programs to enhance the health and well-being of poor urban adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Teoria Psicológica
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Assunção de Riscos
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População Urbana
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Áreas de Pobreza
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Comportamento do Adolescente
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Comportamento de Redução do Risco
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article