Preparation, characterization of 2-deoxy-D-glucose functionalized dimercaptosuccinic acid-coated maghemite nanoparticles for targeting tumor cells.
Pharm Res
; 29(4): 1087-97, 2012 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22173782
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
To report a modified preparation and to systematically study the structure, magnetic and other properties of γ-Fe(2)O(3)-DMSA-DG NPs (2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) conjugated meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid coated γ-Fe(2)O(3) nanoparticles) and test its ability to improve Hela tumor cells targeting in vitro compared to the γ-Fe(2)O(3)-DMSA NPs.METHODS:
The conjugation of 2-DG on the surface of γ-Fe(2)O(3)-DMSA NPs was performed by esterification reaction and characterized. Acute toxicity was evaluated using MTT assay. Cellular uptake was investigated by Prussian blue staining and UV colorimetric assay.RESULTS:
DG was successfully functionalized onto the surface of γ-Fe(2)O(3)-DMSA NPs; binding efficiency was ~60%. The mean diameter of single core of γ-Fe(2)O(3)-DMSA-DG NPs was 10 nm. Particle size and polydispersity index of its aggregates were 156.2 nm and 0.162, respectively. 2-DG-conjugated nanoparticles caused little cytotoxic effects on Hela cells at the concentration range of 0-600 µg/mL. When 2-DG-conjuated and non-conjugated nanoparticles were incubated with Hela cells for 4, 8 and 12 h, the 2-DG-conjugated nanoparticle showed significant amount of uptake in cells compared to their non-targeted counterparts.CONCLUSION:
γ-Fe(2)O(3)-DMSA-DG NPs could be developed as a tumor-targeted probe for cervical cancer imaging and therapy.
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Compostos Férricos
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Succímero
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Desoxiglucose
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Nanopartículas
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article