Mediastinitis following pediatric cardiac surgery.
J Card Surg
; 29(1): 74-82, 2014 Jan.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24267786
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Mediastinitis following pediatric cardiac surgery is associated with significantly high morbidity and mortality.METHOD:
In our review, 21 studies from 1986 to 2011 (12 retrospective studies, eight prospective studies, and a multi-institutional study) including 44,693 pediatric cardiac patients were analyzed. RESULTS ANDCONCLUSION:
Younger age, malnutrition, preoperative respiratory tract infection, high American anesthesiology score, longer duration of surgery, prolonged ventilation, and ICU stay were definite risk factors for mediastinitis. Early primary closure over drains, vacuum-assisted closure, muscle flap, and omental flap remain the most frequently performed treatments for post-sternotomy mediastinitis. Vacuum-assisted closure has emerged as the technique of choice in recent years.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Complicações Pós-Operatórias
/
Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Cardíacos
/
Mediastinite
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2014
Tipo de documento:
Article