[Genes of antioxidant enzymes].

ABSTRACT

Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis the most of diseases. Important components of protecting cells from oxidative stress are antioxidant enzymes. Antioxidant enzymes are characterized by population differences in enzyme activity. The purpose of the study to summarize and discuss information on genetic polymorphisms of antioxidant enzymes in the most pathology. The development plays of the role of oxidative stress.