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The tumor promoting activity of the EP4 receptor for prostaglandin E2 in murine skin.
Simper, Melissa S; Rundhaug, Joyce E; Mikulec, Carol; Bowen, Rebecca; Shen, Jianjun; Lu, Yue; Lin, Kevin; Surh, Inok; Fischer, Susan M.
Afiliação
  • Simper MS; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Rundhaug JE; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Mikulec C; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Bowen R; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Shen J; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Lu Y; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Lin K; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Surh I; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
  • Fischer SM; The Department of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Science Park, PO Box 389, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Smithville, TX 78957, USA. Electronic address: smfischer@mdanderson.org.
Mol Oncol ; 8(8): 1626-39, 2014 Dec.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25034079
ABSTRACT
To determine whether the EP4 receptor for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) contributes to the tumor promoting activity of PGs in murine skin, EP4 over-expressing mice (BK5.EP4) were generated and subjected carcinogenesis protocols. An initiation/promotion protocol resulted in 25-fold more squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) in the BK5.EP4 mice than wild type (WT) mice. An increase in SCCs also occurred following treatment with initiator alone or UV irradiation. The initiator dimethylbenz[a]anthracene caused cytotoxicity in BK5.EP4, but not WT mice, characterized by sloughing of the interfollicular epidermis, regeneration and subsequent SCC development. A comparison of transcriptomes between BK5.EP4 and WT mice treated with PGE2 showed a significant upregulation of a number of genes known to be associated with tumor development, supporting a pro-tumorigenic role for the EP4 receptor.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias Cutâneas / Receptores de Prostaglandina E Subtipo EP4 Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias Cutâneas / Receptores de Prostaglandina E Subtipo EP4 Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article