The cross-sectional and longitudinal association between perceived neighborhood walkability characteristics and depressive symptoms in older Latinos: the "¡Caminemos!" study.
J Aging Health
; 27(3): 551-68, 2015 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25326129
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Evaluate the cross-sectional and longitudinal association between perceived walkability-related neighborhood characteristics (e.g., traffic safety) and depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older Latino adults.METHOD:
We used baseline, 12-month, and 24-month in-person interview data collected from Latinos aged ≥ 60 years participating in an exercise intervention at 27 senior centers (N = 570).RESULTS:
In cross-sectional analyses, lower perceived neighborhood crime, indicative of greater neighborhood walkability, was associated with a lower odds of elevated symptoms of depression (odds ratio [OR] = 0.90; 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.82, 0.996]; p = .04) after adjusting for demographic characteristics, linguistic acculturation, and medical comorbidities. Associations between Neighborhood Environment Walkability scales and incident depressive symptoms at 12- and/or 24-months were not statistically significant, but the point estimate for crime safety was consistent with cross-sectional findings (OR = 0.83; 95% CI = [0.64, 1.07]; p = .16), suggesting a protective effect for lower perceived neighborhood crime.DISCUSSION:
Lower perceived neighborhood crime is associated with reduced presence of elevated symptoms of depression in older Latinos.Palavras-chave
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Percepção
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Hispânico ou Latino
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Características de Residência
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Caminhada
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Depressão
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article