Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of FOXP3 Protein Mediated by PARP-1 Protein Regulates the Function of Regulatory T Cells.
J Biol Chem
; 290(48): 28675-82, 2015 Nov 27.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26429911
ABSTRACT
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) is an ADP-ribosylating enzyme participating in diverse cellular functions. The roles of PARP-1 in the immune system, however, have not been well understood. Here we find that PARP-1 interacts with FOXP3 and induces its poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. By using PARP-1 inhibitors, we show that reduced poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of FOXP3 results in not only FOXP3 stabilization and increased FOXP3 downstream genes but also enhanced suppressive function of regulatory T cells. Our results suggest that PARP-1 negatively regulates the suppressive function of Treg cells at the posttranslational level via FOXP3 poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation. This finding has implications for developing PARP-1 inhibitors as potential agents for the prevention and treatment of autoimmune diseases.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Poli Adenosina Difosfato Ribose
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Processamento de Proteína Pós-Traducional
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Poli(ADP-Ribose) Polimerases
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Linfócitos T Reguladores
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Fatores de Transcrição Forkhead
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2015
Tipo de documento:
Article