Treatment Outcome of Bangladeshi UCLP Patients Based on Both Phenotype and Postnatal Treatment Factors using Modified Huddart Bodenham (mHB) Index.
Cleft Palate Craniofac J
; 55(7): 966-973, 2018 08.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27479096
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To evaluate the dental arch relationship (DAR) of nonsyndromic unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) and to explore the various phenotype and postnatal treatment factors that are responsible for poor DAR.DESIGN:
Retrospective study.SETTING:
School of Dental Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia.SUBJECTS:
Eighty-four Bangladeshi children with nonsyndromic UCLP who received cheiloplasty and palatoplasty. MAIN OUTCOMEMEASURES:
Dental models were taken at 5 to 12 years of age (man 7.69), and dental arch relationships were assessed using modified Huddart/Bodenham index (mHB) by two raters. Kappa statistics was used to evaluate the intra- and interexaminer agreements, chi-square was used to assess the associations, and logistic regression analysis was used to explore the responsible factors that affect DAR.RESULTS:
The total mHB score (mean [SD]) was -8.261 (7.115). Intra- and interagreement was very good. Using crude and stepwise backward regression analysis, significant association was found between positive history of class III (P = .025, P = .030, respectively) and unfavorable DAR. Complete UCLP (P = .003) was also significantly correlated with unfavorable DAR.CONCLUSION:
This multivariate study suggested complete type of UCLP and positive history of class III had a significantly unfavorable effect on the DAR.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Fenda Labial
/
Fissura Palatina
/
Arco Dental
/
Má Oclusão
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article