Personality and Risk Taking in Sports: A Focus on Unintentional and Intentional Head Impacts in Amateur Soccer Players.
Clin J Sport Med
; 30(5): 484-488, 2020 09.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29933278
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
In soccer, unintentional and intentional (heading) head impacts are associated with concussive symptoms and cognitive dysfunction. We examined whether personality traits were associated with these behaviors in soccer players.DESIGN:
Cross-sectional study. SETTING ANDPARTICIPANTS:
Participants completed study visits at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine. A total of 307 adult amateur soccer players, recruited from New York City and the surrounding area, completed 737 HeadCount-2w questionnaires. PREDICTOR VARIABLES Personality traits (intellect/imagination, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism) were assessed with the Mini-International Personality Item Pool questionnaire at the baseline study visit. MAIN OUTCOMEMEASURES:
Participants completed an online questionnaire (HeadCount-2w) to ascertain frequency of intentional head impacts and occurrence of unintentional head impacts every 3 to 6 months. Generalized estimating equations repeated-measures regressions determined whether personality predicted unintentional and intentional impacts.RESULTS:
Personality traits were not associated with unintentional head impact(s) or frequency of intentional head impacts.CONCLUSIONS:
These findings have important clinical implications, suggesting that personality is not driving the association between high levels of unintentional and intentional head impacts and worse neuropsychological functioning and concussive symptoms.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Personalidade
/
Assunção de Riscos
/
Futebol
/
Concussão Encefálica
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Intenção
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article