Determination of k Q factors for cylindrical and plane-parallel ionization chambers in a scanned carbon ion beam by means of cross calibration.
Phys Med Biol
; 64(1): 015009, 2018 12 21.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30524008
ABSTRACT
The accuracy in the dosimetry of therapeutically used carbon ion beams is predominantly affected by the large uncertainty of the so-called k Q factor of the ionization chamber used for the measurements. Due to a lack of experimental data, the k Q factor of ionization chambers in carbon ion beams is still derived by calculation, and, for instance, a standard uncertainty of about 3% is given for k Q factors tabulated in the TRS-398 dosimetric protocol. Recently, k Q factors for two Farmer-type ionization chambers have been determined experimentally in the entrance channel of 429 MeV/u carbon ions, achieving about a threefold reduction of the uncertainty. To further improve the data basis on experimental k Q factors with low uncertainties, k Q factors for the same irradiation condition have now been determined for eight different cylindrical ionization chambers (NE2571, FC65-P, FC23-C, CC25, CC13, TM30010, TM30011, TM30012) and three different plane-parallel ionization chambers (PPC-40, PPC-05, TM34001) by means of a cross-calibration procedure. Generally, standard measurement uncertainties of 1.1% could be achieved. Deviations of less than 1.2% were found between the experimental and the tabulated k Q values. Moreover, the consideration of the experimental values with their smaller uncertainties in updated versions of the dosimetric protocols might enable a substantial reduction of the uncertainties in the dosimetry of carbon ion beams.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Radioterapia com Íons Pesados
/
Dosímetros de Radiação
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article