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Novel clinical features of glycine receptor antibody syndrome: A series of 17 cases.
Piquet, Amanda L; Khan, Murtaza; Warner, Judith E A; Wicklund, Matthew P; Bennett, Jeffrey L; Leehey, Maureen A; Seeberger, Lauren; Schreiner, Teri L; Paz Soldan, M Mateo; Clardy, Stacey L.
Afiliação
  • Piquet AL; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Khan M; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Warner JEA; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Wicklund MP; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Bennett JL; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Leehey MA; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Seeberger L; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Schreiner TL; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Paz Soldan MM; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
  • Clardy SL; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., M.K., M.P.W., J.L.B., M.A.L., L.S., T.L.S.), University of Colorado, Aurora; Department of Neurology (A.L.P., J.E.A.W., M.M.P.S., S.L.C.), University of Utah; Department of Ophthalmology (J.E.A.W.), Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City; Department of
Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm ; 6(5): e592, 2019 09.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31355325
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To describe novel clinical features of GlyRα1-IgG-positive patients.

Methods:

Patients with a positive serum GlyRα1-IgG were identified during a 2-year period from July 2016 to December 2018 at 2 academic centers and followed prospectively. All patients in this series were evaluated in the Neuroimmunology and Autoimmune Neurology clinics at the University of Utah or the University of Colorado.

Results:

Thirteen of 17 patients had phenotypes more typically associated with glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) antibody syndromes, consisting of stiff-person syndrome (SPS) with parkinsonism or cerebellar signs. One patient with parkinsonism had a presentation similar to rapidly progressive multiple system atrophy with severe dysautonomia. Ten of 17 patients had various visual symptoms including visual snow, spider web-like images forming shapes and 3-dimensional images, palinopsia, photophobia, visual hallucinations, synesthesia, and intermittent diplopia. Three of 17 patients presented with primarily autoimmune epilepsy accompanied by psychiatric symptoms.

Conclusions:

Clinicians should consider testing for GlyR antibodies in GAD65 antibody-negative or low-positive GAD65 antibody patients with SPS-like presentations, especially in the setting of atypical features such as visual disturbances, parkinsonism, or epilepsy.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oxirredutases / Autoanticorpos / Imunoglobulina G / Proteínas Nucleares Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Oxirredutases / Autoanticorpos / Imunoglobulina G / Proteínas Nucleares Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2019 Tipo de documento: Article