Effects of a visit prior to hospital admission on anxiety, depression and satisfaction of patients in an intensive care unit.
Intensive Crit Care Nurs
; 54: 46-53, 2019 Oct.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31358482
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To assess the effects of a vists prior to hospital admission on anxiety, depression and satisfaction of patients admitted electively to an intensive care unit (ICU).DESIGN:
A randomised clinical trial [NCT03605407].SETTING:
A sample of 38 patients was recruited who were to be electively admiited to ICU divided into experimental (nâ¯=â¯19 patients receiving one visit prior to hospital ICU admission for surgery) and control (nâ¯=â¯19 patients not receiving a visit prior to hospital ICU admission for surgery) groups. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) were self-reported by patients before ICU admission, at 3-days and 90-days after ICU discharge. Critical Care Family Needs Inventory (CCFNI) and Family Satisfaction with Care in the Intensive Care Unit (FS-ICU) were used to measure the users' satisfaction before ICU admission and 3-days after ICU discharge.RESULTS:
There were statistically significant differences between experimental and control groups for FS-ICU, but not for HADS, IES-R and CCFNI. Indeed, control group patients were more satisfied with regard to emotional support, ease of getting information, control feeling, concerns and questions expression ability and overall score for decision-making satisfaction.CONCLUSIONS:
The visit prior to hospital admission did not seem to modify anxiety or depression, but may impair satisfaction of ICU patients.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Ansiedade
/
Satisfação do Paciente
/
Depressão
/
Hospitalização
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article