The HO-1 Signal Prevents HMGB1-Mediated Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasomes in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury In Vitro.
J Surg Res
; 247: 335-343, 2020 03.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31767276
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Current treatments of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury (ALI) are unsatisfactory due to the insufficient understanding of the pathogenesis of LPS-induced ALI. The NLRP3 inflammasome is an essential part of the innate protection system and is involved in LPS-induced ALI; however, comprehensive understanding of molecular pathogenesis of the disease is lacking. Our study explored the effect of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) on NLRP3 inflammasomes in vitro.METHODS:
Alveolar macrophages (NR8383) were preincubated with high-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) or HO-1 CRISPR plasmids before LPS stimulation. Then, we detected the effect of HO-1 on NLRP3 inflammasomes.RESULTS:
Our study demonstrates that the activation of HO-1 represses the level of NLRP3 inflammasomes and the subsequent increases of the level of IL-1ß. Moreover, NLRP3 inflammasome activation was sensitive to the HMGB1 activity, and HO-1 was able to reduce the amount of HMGB1 released. Furthermore, downregulation of NLRP3 inflammasomes was related to NADPH quinone oxidoreductase 1 (an HO-1-related gene).CONCLUSIONS:
Our study clarifies the constrained coordination of the HO-1 signal in the HMGB1-mediated activation of NLRP3 inflammasomes in NR8383 alveolar macrophages after LPS stimulation.Palavras-chave
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Macrófagos Alveolares
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Interleucina-1beta
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Lesão Pulmonar Aguda
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Inflamassomos
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Heme Oxigenase (Desciclizante)
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article