Recent advances in single extracellular vesicle detection methods.
Biosens Bioelectron
; 154: 112056, 2020 Apr 15.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32093894
ABSTRACT
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are secreted by a variety of cells. They are known for their pertinent role in intercellular communication, and participation in different pathological processes, making them ideal candidate for utilization as a biomarker for diagnosis and treatment of diseases. In contemporary years, the concept of a well-established liquid biopsy technology, and detection and utilization of EVs as a biomarkers have received unprecedented attention. Many rapid and precise EVs detection methods have been proposed, however, majority of them detect EVs in a bulk. As the prevalent heterogeneity of single extracellular vesicle (SEV) plays an important role in the analysis of disease progression, therefore, to prevent information loss, increased attention has been paid to SEV detection with remarkable successes. Technologies like fluorescence labeling, micro imaging and microfluidic chip were successfully employed for EVs detection at SEV level. This review summarizes the recent advances in SEV detection methods, their potential targets, applications as well as concludes future prospects for developing new SEV detection strategies.
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MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Biomarcadores
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Técnicas Biossensoriais
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Vesículas Extracelulares
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article