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Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of Novel 3-Carboranyl-1,8-Naphthalimide Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Agents.
Rykowski, Sebastian; Gurda-Wozna, Dorota; Orlicka-Plocka, Marta; Fedoruk-Wyszomirska, Agnieszka; Giel-Pietraszuk, Malgorzata; Wyszko, Eliza; Kowalczyk, Aleksandra; Staczek, Pawel; Bak, Andrzej; Kiliszek, Agnieszka; Rypniewski, Wojciech; Olejniczak, Agnieszka B.
Afiliação
  • Rykowski S; Institute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 106 Lodowa St., 93-232 Lodz, Poland.
  • Gurda-Wozna D; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12/14 Z. Noskowskiego St., 61-704 Poznan, Poland.
  • Orlicka-Plocka M; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12/14 Z. Noskowskiego St., 61-704 Poznan, Poland.
  • Fedoruk-Wyszomirska A; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12/14 Z. Noskowskiego St., 61-704 Poznan, Poland.
  • Giel-Pietraszuk M; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12/14 Z. Noskowskiego St., 61-704 Poznan, Poland.
  • Wyszko E; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12/14 Z. Noskowskiego St., 61-704 Poznan, Poland.
  • Kowalczyk A; Department of Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 12/16 Banacha St., 90-237 Lodz, Poland.
  • Staczek P; Department of Molecular Microbiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 12/16 Banacha St., 90-237 Lodz, Poland.
  • Bak A; Department of Chemistry, University of Silesia, 9 Szkolna St., 40-007 Katowice, Poland.
  • Kiliszek A; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12/14 Z. Noskowskiego St., 61-704 Poznan, Poland.
  • Rypniewski W; Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 12/14 Z. Noskowskiego St., 61-704 Poznan, Poland.
  • Olejniczak AB; Institute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 106 Lodowa St., 93-232 Lodz, Poland.
Int J Mol Sci ; 22(5)2021 Mar 09.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33803403
ABSTRACT
We synthesized a series of novel 3-carboranyl-1,8-naphthalimide derivatives, mitonafide and pinafide analogs, using click chemistry, reductive amination and amidation reactions and investigated their in vitro effects on cytotoxicity, cell death, cell cycle, and the production of reactive oxygen species in a HepG2 cancer cell line. The analyses showed that modified naphthalic anhydrides and naphthalimides bearing ortho- or meta-carboranes exhibited diversified activity. Naphthalimides were more cytotoxic than naphthalic anhydrides, with the highest IC50 value determined for compound 9 (3.10 µM). These compounds were capable of inducing cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 or G2M phase and promoting apoptosis, autophagy or ferroptosis. The most promising conjugate 35 caused strong apoptosis and induced ROS production, which was proven by the increased level of 2'-deoxy-8-oxoguanosine in DNA. The tested conjugates were found to be weak topoisomerase II inhibitors and classical DNA intercalators. Compounds 33, 34, and 36 fluorescently stained lysosomes in HepG2 cells. Additionally, we performed a similarity-based assessment of the property profile of the conjugates using the principal component analysis. The creation of an inhibitory profile and descriptor-based plane allowed forming a structure-activity landscape. Finally, a ligand-based comparative molecular field analysis was carried out to specify the (un)favorable structural modifications (pharmacophoric pattern) that are potentially important for the quantitative structure-activity relationship modeling of the carborane-naphthalimide conjugates.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Naftalimidas / Substâncias Intercalantes / Neoplasias / Antineoplásicos Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Naftalimidas / Substâncias Intercalantes / Neoplasias / Antineoplásicos Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article