[Living with endometriosis, sexual experiences of patients and their partners: A French qualitative study]. / Vécu de la sexualité des patientes atteintes d'endométriose et de leurs partenaires : une étude qualitative en population française.

ABSTRACT

AIM: Endometriosis is a disabling gynecological pathology. Couples who face it frequently encounter sexual difficulties related to dyspareunia. This study aims to understand the sexual experiences of endometriosis patients and their partners. METHODS: A total of 13 patients and 13 partners were interviewed prior to surgery. Semi-structured interviews were conducted separately and explored their sexual experiences. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using content analysis. RESULTS: Both members of the couple reported pain during intercourses; decreased sexual desire; adaptation during sexual intercourses; communication about sexuality, which can be either open or a source of conflict, and the search for explanations for endometriosis. As for the emotional sphere, patients report anticipatory anxiety while partners report frustration and hope. CONCLUSION: These couples are in difficulty regarding sexuality, it is necessary to take care of both members of the couple and to encourage communication between them.