HPLC-DAD-ESI/MS profiles of bioactive compounds, antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities of Ephedra alata subsp. alenda growing in Algeria.
Nat Prod Res
; 36(22): 5910-5915, 2022 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35019791
ABSTRACT
Ephedra (Ephedraceae) is used in medicine for various purposes as having, antioxidant, anticarcinogen, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory hepatoprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral and diuretic activities. In this study the aim was to investigate chemical constituents of Ephedra alata and understand the possible effects of those constituents in antioxidant activity and alzheimer's disease essay. For this purpose, natural compounds from E.alata were characterized by LC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS using negative and positive ionization modes, while the bioactivity was assessed by acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibition study and determining of antioxidant activity; DPPH radical scavenging and ß-carotene bleaching assays were used to assess the antioxidant potential. The proposed method of spectrometry provided tentative identification of 27 compounds including alkaloids and phenolic compounds as flavonoids. The methanolic extract showed high contents of total phenolic and exhibited an important antioxidant potential and demonstrated a potent inhibitory effect against acetylcholinesterase (IC50 11,25 ± 0,25 µg/mL). The results showed that the plant possesses a therapeutic effect.
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MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Ephedra
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Antioxidantes
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article