Loneliness, Social Isolation, and All-Cause Mortality in a Large Sample of Older Adults.
J Aging Health
; 34(6-8): 883-892, 2022 10.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35234547
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
Using data from a large random sample of U.S. older adults (N = 7982), the effect of loneliness and social isolation on all-cause mortality was examined considering their separate and combined effects.METHODS:
The UCLA-3 Loneliness Scale and the Social Network Index (SNI) were used to define loneliness and social isolation. Cox proportional hazards regression models were performed.RESULTS:
Among study participants, there were 548 deaths. In separate, adjusted models, loneliness (severe and moderate) and social isolation (limited and moderate social network) were both associated with all-cause mortality. When modeled together, social isolation (limited and moderate social network) along with severe loneliness remained significantly associated with mortality.DISCUSSION:
Results demonstrate that both loneliness and social isolation contribute to greater risk of mortality within our population of older adults. As the COVID-19 pandemic continues, loneliness and social isolation should be targeted safely in efforts to reduce mortality risk among older adults.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
COVID-19
/
Solidão
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article