The Life Course of Unemployment and Midlife Health.
J Aging Health
; 34(6-8): 1081-1091, 2022 10.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35521702
ABSTRACT
Objectives:
We estimate associations between unemployment trajectories from ages 27-49 and physical and mental health at age 50.Methods:
Data are from the U.S. National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, 1979 (N=6434). Group-based trajectory models are used to identify unemployment trajectories. Generalized linear models with a modified Bolck, Croon, and Hagenaars (BCH) correction are used to regress health on unemployment trajectory groups.Results:
We identified "Consistently Low (70%)," "Decreasing Mid-Career (18%)," and "Persistently High (12%)" unemployment trajectories. Experiencing Decreasing Mid-Career or Persistently High trajectories was associated with worse physical and mental health at age 50 than Consistently Low trajectories. Experiencing a Persistently High trajectory was associated with worse physical and mental health than a Decreasing Mid-Career trajectory.Discussion:
Timing and likelihood of unemployment are associated with midlife health. Mid-Career unemployment is associated with worse physical and mental health at age 50, but not to the same degree as Persistently High unemployment.Palavras-chave
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Desemprego
/
Acontecimentos que Mudam a Vida
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article