Morbidity and Associated Factors of Depressive Disorder in Patients With Parkinson's Disease.
J Nerv Ment Dis
; 210(10): 777-783, 2022 10 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35687726
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative disorder and is commonly comorbid with depression. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess morbidity and associated factors of depression in patients with PD. In total, 181 patients with PD were enrolled and assessed using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Of the sample, 51% had at least one psychiatric diagnosis. The most prevalent psychiatric disorder was depressive disorder (27.6%), followed by rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (9.9%), insomnia disorder (8.8%), and adjustment disorder (2.8%). Severity of anxiety, suicide risk, and anxiolytics/hypnotics use were factors associated with depressive disorder in PD patients. Furthermore, severity of anxiety was significantly linked with suicide risk. We suggest that use of a standardized structured interview for early detection of depression in PD patients is crucial. Anxiety, anxiolytics/hypnotics use, depression, and suicide risks are interrelated and warrant clinical concerns regarding PD patients.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Doença de Parkinson
/
Ansiolíticos
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Transtorno Depressivo
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2022
Tipo de documento:
Article