The effect of lavender aromatherapy on the level of intraoperative anxiety in caesarean case under spinal anesthesia: A randomized controlled trial.
Explore (NY)
; 19(3): 356-361, 2023.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36476355
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Preoperative anxiety can be reduced by aromatherapy. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of lavender aromatherapy in reducing intraoperative anxiety in patients undergoing caesarean section (CS) under spinal anesthesia.METHODS:
This study was two-armed and randomized controlled trial. A total of 96 patients who were scheduled for CS were randomly divided into two groups the aromatherapy (A) group (n=48), comprising patients who were randomized to receive lavender aromatherapy with mask oxygen after the birth of the baby, and the control (C) group (n=48), comprising patients who inhaled carrier oil. During the preoperative period, baseline anxiety levels and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pain scores were recorded using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I) scale. After birth, two drops of oil were inhaled in an oxygen mask for 5 min. After 5 min, the Ramsey Sedation Scale was evaluated, and patients with a score of 1 received 2 mg of intravenous midazolam for sedation. The STAI-I and VAS pain scores were re-evaluated at the third postoperative hour.RESULTS:
The primary outcome was the significant reduction in the need for midazolam brought about by lavender aromatherapy, and the secondary outcomes included postoperative third-hour STAI-I scores, intraoperative complications and patient satisfaction.CONCLUSION:
The effectiveness of lavender aromatherapy, which reduced the need for intraoperative anxiolytics, can be offered as an alternative for pregnant women who undergo CS under spinal anesthesia.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Óleos Voláteis
/
Aromaterapia
/
Lavandula
/
Raquianestesia
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article