Wheat Sourdough Breadmaking: A Scoping Review.
Annu Rev Food Sci Technol
; 15(1): 265-282, 2024 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38271645
ABSTRACT
Using sourdough in breadmaking can enhance bread's shelf-life and flavor compared to exclusive baker's yeast use and is believed to increase its nutritional quality and healthiness. Previous research established insight into the microbial ecology of sourdough, but the link between leavening agent use, processing, and bread quality remains elusive. However, such knowledge is key for standardization, research on the health benefits, and the definition of sourdough bread. In this systematic scoping review, we analyzed 253 studies and identified large variations in the type and amount of leavening agent, fermentation conditions, and bread quality (specific loaf volume and acidification). The interrelation between these elements and their effect on the extent of fermentation is discussed, together with issues preventing proper comparison of breadmaking procedures. With this review, we want to contribute to the dialogue concerning the definition of sourdough-type bread products and the research into the health benefits attributed to them.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Triticum
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Pão
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Fermentação
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article