Association of sleep characteristics with cardiovascular disease risk in adults over 40 years of age: a cross-sectional survey.
Front Cardiovasc Med
; 11: 1308592, 2024.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38327493
ABSTRACT
Background:
The relationship between sleep characteristics and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk has yet to reach a consistent conclusion, and more research needs to be carried out. This study aimed to explore the relationship between snoring, daytime sleepiness, bedtime, sleep duration, and high-risk sleep patterns with CVD risk.Methods:
Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015-2018 were collected and analyzed. Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the relationship between snoring, daytime sleepiness, bedtime, sleep duration, high-risk sleep patterns, and CVD risk. Stratified analysis and interaction tests were carried out according to hypertension, diabetes and age.Results:
The final analysis contained 6,830 participants, including 1,001 with CVD. Multivariable logistic regression suggested that the relationship between snoring [OR = 7.37,95%CI = (6.06,8.96)], daytime sleepiness [OR = 11.21,95%CI = (9.60,13.08)], sleep duration shorter than 7â h [OR = 9.50,95%CI = (7.65,11.79)] or longer than 8â h [OR = 6.61,95%CI = (5.33,8.19)], bedtime after 000 [OR = 13.20,95%CI = (9.78,17.80)] compared to 2200-2259, high-risk sleep patterns [OR = 47.73,95%CI = (36.73,62.04)] and CVD risk were statistically significant. Hypertension and diabetes interacted with high-risk sleep patterns, but age did not.Conclusions:
Snoring, daytime sleepiness, excessive or short sleep duration, inappropriate bedtime, and high-risk sleep patterns composed of these factors are associated with the CVD risk. High-risk sleep patterns have a more significant impact on patients with hypertension and diabetes.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article