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Pragmatic skills in people with Williams syndrome: the perception of families.
Sepúlveda, Esther Moraleda; Resa, Patricia López.
Afiliação
  • Sepúlveda EM; Faculty of Psychology, University Complutense of Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, 28223, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain. esmora01@ucm.es.
  • Resa PL; Faculty of Psychology, University Complutense of Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, 28223, Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain.
Orphanet J Rare Dis ; 19(1): 95, 2024 Mar 01.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38429809
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

One of the most challenging linguistic areas in people with Williams Syndrome throughout their evolutionary stage is the development of pragmatic skills. The research conducted so far highlights specific problems concerning adaptation to the linguistic context and interlocutors, language comprehension, as well as other aspects interfering with verbal communication. However, until now, most scientific evidence has been based on personal assessments of this group. In a complementary manner, the goal of this study was to discover the level of pragmatic skills of people with Williams Syndrome from the point of view of the families. The sample consisted of 34 families belonging to the Williams Syndrome Association of Spain. The assessment instrument was the pragmatic awareness questionnaire, which includes 26 items related to different aspects that are part of the pragmatic area on a Likert-type scale.

RESULTS:

The results indicate that, families consider there to be a regular to low level in all the areas assessed. The strong points seem to lie in the paralinguistic aspects, while the weakest factors are those related to the understanding of figurative language.

CONCLUSIONS:

Therefore, it is necessary to continue insisting on the importance of language intervention in this group throughout its development to improve its level of linguistic competence.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Síndrome de Williams Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Síndrome de Williams Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article