Primary hyperoxaluria type 1: Clinical, genetic, and evolutionary characteristics in Tunisian children.
Tunis Med
; 101(7): 626-630, 2023 Jul 05.
Article
em Fr
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38445424
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
There are three types of primary hyperoxaluria, with type 1 considered the most severe.AIM:
To analyze the clinical, genetic, and evolutionary characteristics of type 1 primary hyperoxaluria with pediatric onset.METHODS:
This was a retrospective, descriptive study that included Tunisian children under the age of 18 at the time of diagnosis over a period of 25 years (January 1, 1996, to December 31, 2022).RESULTS:
Thirty-five patients were included, with a mean age of 4.1 years. The most common presenting circumstances of the disease were nephrolithiasis and end-stage renal failure. The average serum creatinine level was 225.42 µmol/l. Five mutations were identified, with the p.Ile244Thr mutation being the most prevalent. Nephrocalcinosis, surgical intervention, and a creatinine level ≥57 µmol/l were predictive of progression to end-stage renal failure. The infantile form was predictive of mortality.CONCLUSIONS:
Screening for the disease would improve the prognosis of this condition.
Texto completo:
1
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Hiperoxalúria Primária
/
Falência Renal Crônica
Idioma:
Fr
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article