Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Comparisons between dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and bioimpedance devices for appendicular lean mass and muscle quality in Hispanic adults.
Nassar, Bassel; Tinsley, Grant M; Park, Kyung-Shin; Czerwinski, Stefan A; Nickerson, Brett S.
Afiliação
  • Nassar B; School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH43210, USA.
  • Tinsley GM; Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, USA.
  • Park KS; College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Texas A&M International University, Laredo, TX, USA.
  • Czerwinski SA; School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH43210, USA.
  • Nickerson BS; School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH43210, USA.
Br J Nutr ; 131(12): 2031-2038, 2024 Jun 28.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38618917
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to compare single- and multi-frequency bioimpedance (BIA) devices against dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) for appendicular lean mass (ALM) and muscle quality index (MQI) metrics in Hispanic adults. One hundred thirty-one Hispanic adults (18-55 years) participated in this study. ALM was measured with single-frequency bioimpedance analysis (SFBIA), multi-frequency bioimpedance analysis (MFBIA) and DXA. ALMTOTAL (left arm + right arm + left leg + right leg) and ALMARMS (left arm + right arm) were computed for all three devices. Handgrip strength (HGS) was measured using a dynamometer. The average HGS was used for all MQI models (highest left hand + highest right hand)/2. MQIARMS was defined as the ratio between HGS and ALMARMS. MQITOTAL was established as the ratio between HGS and ALMTOTAL. SFBIA and MFBIA had strong correlations with DXA for all ALM and MQI metrics (Lin's concordance correlation coefficient values ranged from 0·86 (MQIMFBIA-ARMS) to 0·97 (Arms LMSFBIA); all P < 0·001). Equivalence testing varied between methods (e.g. SFBIA v. DXA) when examining the different metrics (i.e. ALMTOTAL, ALMARMS, MQITOTAL and MQIARMS). MQIARMS was the only metric that did not differ from the line of identity and had no proportional bias when comparing all the devices against each other. The current study findings demonstrate good overall agreement between SFBIA, MFBIA and DXA for ALMTOTAL and ALMARMS in a Hispanic population. However, SFBIA and MFBIA have better agreement with DXA when used to compute MQIARMS than MQITOTAL.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Composição Corporal / Hispânico ou Latino / Absorciometria de Fóton / Impedância Elétrica / Músculo Esquelético / Força da Mão Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Composição Corporal / Hispânico ou Latino / Absorciometria de Fóton / Impedância Elétrica / Músculo Esquelético / Força da Mão Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article