Next-generation cancer vaccines and emerging immunotherapy combinations.
Trends Cancer
; 10(8): 749-769, 2024 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39048489
ABSTRACT
Therapeutic cancer vaccines have been a subject of research for several decades as potential new weapons to tackle malignancies. Their goal is to induce a long-lasting and efficient antitumour-directed immune response, capable of mediating tumour regression, preventing tumour progression, and eradicating minimal residual disease, while avoiding major adverse effects. Development of new vaccine technologies and antigen prediction methods has led to significant improvements in cancer vaccine efficacy. However, for their successful clinical application, certain obstacles still need to be overcome, especially tumour-mediated immunosuppression and escape mechanisms. In this review, we introduce therapeutic cancer vaccines and subsequently discuss combination approaches of next-generation cancer vaccines and existing immunotherapies, particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and adoptive cell transfer/cell-based immunotherapies.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Vacinas Anticâncer
/
Inibidores de Checkpoint Imunológico
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Imunoterapia
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Neoplasias
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article