Advances in Neuroimaging Biomarkers and Scoring.
Clin Perinatol
; 51(3): 629-647, 2024 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-39095101
ABSTRACT
MRI of the brain is a critical tool in the diagnosis, evaluation, and management of neonatal encephalopathy (NE). More than simply a diagnostic and prognostic tool, MRI informs the biology, nature, and timing of the disease process resulting in NE, of which the largest single etiology is hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Historically, 2 major patterns of injury were seen in HIE a basal ganglia/thalamus predominant pattern and a watershed pattern of injury. The advent of therapeutic hypothermia for NE/HIE, alongside improvements in the application of imaging technology in newborn infants, has resulted in progressively more advanced MRI scoring systems.
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MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética
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Biomarcadores
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Hipóxia-Isquemia Encefálica
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Neuroimagem
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article