New neutron sources for radiotherapy.
Phys Med Biol
; 29(4): 341-9, 1984 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-6326167
ABSTRACT
All existing neutron sources suffer from disadvantages which would not be tolerated in modern megavoltage X-ray equipment. Experimental work with 30-60 MeV protons on beryllium and other elements has shown how these difficulties can to a large extent be overcome. Angular distributions and kerma rates as a function of proton energy are presented for various targets. Thin targets are found to be a better method than filtration for improving the penetration of the beam. A 237Np fission counter and a GM counter have been used to decompose stray radiation into its neutron and gamma-ray components. A model of a treatment head was found to attenuate the neutron component to less than 1% of its value in the useful beam.
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Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Aceleradores de Partículas
/
Radioterapia de Alta Energia
/
Nêutrons Rápidos
/
Nêutrons
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
1984
Tipo de documento:
Article