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Sci Rep ; 10(1): 20818, 2020 11 30.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33257702

ABSTRACT

To facilitate containment of the COVID-19 pandemic currently active in the United States and across the world, options for easy, non-invasive antibody testing are required. Here we have adapted a commercially available, serum-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for use with saliva samples, achieving 84.2% sensitivity and 100% specificity in a set of 149 clinical samples. This strategy will enable widespread, affordable testing for patients who experienced this disease, whilst minimizing exposure risk for healthcare workers.


Subject(s)
Antibodies, Viral/analysis , COVID-19 Serological Testing/methods , COVID-19/diagnosis , Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay/methods , Saliva/immunology , Carrier State/diagnosis , Clinical Laboratory Techniques , Immunoglobulin A/analysis , Immunoglobulin G/analysis , Immunoglobulin M/analysis , SARS-CoV-2/immunology , Sensitivity and Specificity
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