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Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand) ; 59 Suppl: OL1842-7, 2013 Feb 02.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23374454

RESUMEN

The aim of this study was to determine whether antioxidant pomegranate seed extract (PSE) has a preventive effect on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity. Rabbits were divided into 3 groups (n=6):1­Control group (0.9 % saline. i.p) 2­Cisplatin group (a single dose of cisplatin (5 mg/kg, i.p) 3­ A single dose of cisplatin (5 mg/kg, i.p) + PSE (250 mg/kg/day, i.p) for 6 consecutive days before and 6 consecutive days after a single intraperitoneal dose of 5 mg/kg body weight cisplatin. Liver function enzymes and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were found significantly higher in cisplatin group compared to control. Liver catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) activities decreased with cisplatin treatment but glutathione (GSH) level was increased. In cisplatin + PSE group, liver function enzyme activities and tissue MDA levels were found lower than cisplatin group. PSE ameliorated cisplatin-induced pathological changes. As a result it was demonstrated that PSE has protective effects against cisplatin hepatotoxicity in rabbit.


Asunto(s)
Antineoplásicos/efectos adversos , Antioxidantes/uso terapéutico , Enfermedad Hepática Inducida por Sustancias y Drogas/tratamiento farmacológico , Cisplatino/efectos adversos , Hígado/efectos de los fármacos , Lythraceae/química , Extractos Vegetales/uso terapéutico , Animales , Antioxidantes/aislamiento & purificación , Catalasa/metabolismo , Enfermedad Hepática Inducida por Sustancias y Drogas/metabolismo , Enfermedad Hepática Inducida por Sustancias y Drogas/patología , Glutatión Peroxidasa/metabolismo , Hígado/metabolismo , Hígado/patología , Masculino , Malondialdehído/metabolismo , Extractos Vegetales/aislamiento & purificación , Conejos , Semillas/química
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