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Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg ; 164(1): 11-18, 2021 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32571140

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study is to explore the sinopulmonary outcomes of aspirin desensitization through a systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: Embase and OVID Medline databases. REVIEW METHODS: A systematic review of published articles on outcomes following aspirin desensitization in any language for relevant articles was performed in February 2019. Outcomes included sinonasal quality-of-life assessment, sense-of-smell scores, FEV-1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second), and medication/steroid use. RESULTS: Thirteen studies met the inclusion criteria out of 6055 articles screened. Aspirin desensitization resulted in significant improvement in FEV-1 and reduction in asthma medication/steroid use (P < .05). There was no significant improvement in the sinonasal quality of life of patients who underwent aspirin desensitization (P = .098). CONCLUSION: Aspirin desensitization appears to be effective in improving pulmonary outcomes and should be considered in the treatment of patients with aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease. However, good-quality studies are still needed to determine the ideal protocol tailored to individual patients.


Asunto(s)
Antiinflamatorios no Esteroideos/efectos adversos , Aspirina/efectos adversos , Asma Inducida por Aspirina/inmunología , Asma Inducida por Aspirina/prevención & control , Desensibilización Inmunológica/métodos , Hipersensibilidad a las Drogas/inmunología , Humanos , Calidad de Vida , Pruebas de Función Respiratoria
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