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1.
Sensors (Basel) ; 23(4)2023 Feb 18.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36850885

RESUMEN

This research studies the problem of a joint capacity/capacity reliability analysis of the multiuser multi-input multioutput (MIMO) system functioning in the presence of generalized multipath fading. The study presents the derived results of the closed-form analytical statistical description of the ergodic sum-rate capacity, the capacity reliability and the capacity's higher-order statistics in the case of complex Nakagami-m distributed channel transmission coefficients. A numerical verification of the derived expressions was performed, and it demonstrated excellent correspondence with the simulation. The system performance was evaluated with the help of a numerical analysis of the joint first- and second-order statistics description, depending on the channel and system parameters. The results demonstrated several peculiarities, e.g., the existence of a specific extremum of the capacity reliability for small-sized MIMO systems, its opposite behavior (in terms of the varying number of antenna elements) for heavy and light fading, and the existing asymptotic regions of the system and the channel parameters.

2.
Sensors (Basel) ; 22(5)2022 Feb 23.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35270887

RESUMEN

This paper studies the performance of the energy-based sensing procedure in the presence of multipath fading and shadowing effects in terms of its average probability of detection (APD), average receiver operating characteristic (AROC) and the area under the AROC curve (AUC). A new generalization for the class of the fading channel moment generating functions (MGFs) (i.e., factorized power type (FPT) MGF) was proposed and applied for the construction of the unified framework for the analytical treatment of the formulated problem. The contiguity of the proposed model with the existing classical ones (Rayleigh, Nakagami-m, Hoyt, η-µ, κ-µ shadowed and Mixture-Gamma) was demonstrated. Within the assumed MGF representation, the novel closed-form solutions and computationally efficient approximation for APD and AUC are derived. The obtained general expressions were then applied for derivation of the new results for the recent generalized fading channel models: Fluctuating Beckmann and Beaulieu-Xie shadowed. For each of the models, high-SNR asymptotic expressions were obtained. Lastly, numeric simulation was performed to verify the correctness of the derived results, to establish the dependencies of the sensing performance quality from the channel parameters and to identify the specific ranges of their asymptotic behavior.

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