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J Int Med Res ; 52(3): 3000605241233450, 2024 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38502002

RESUMEN

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can trigger autoimmune inflammation in the liver, leading to acute autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). We herein report a case involving a 39-year-old woman with a 23-day history of yellow skin and urine. Using the revised original scoring system of the International AIH Group, we definitively diagnosed the patient with acute severe AIH (AS-AIH). She began treatment with 80 mg/day intravenous methylprednisolone, which was gradually reduced and followed by eventual transition to oral methylprednisolone. The patient finally achieved a biochemical response after 30 days of therapy, and liver transplantation was avoided. Clinicians should be aware that the onset of AS-AIH after SARS-CoV-2 infection differs from the onset of conventional AIH with respect to its clinical and pathological features. Early diagnosis and timely glucocorticoid treatment are crucial in improving outcomes.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Hepatitis Autoinmune , Femenino , Humanos , Adulto , COVID-19/complicaciones , Hepatitis Autoinmune/complicaciones , Hepatitis Autoinmune/diagnóstico , Hepatitis Autoinmune/tratamiento farmacológico , SARS-CoV-2 , Enfermedad Aguda , Metilprednisolona/uso terapéutico
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