RESUMEN
We report three cases of iatrogenically induced vertebral osteomyelitis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa. One case was a post-nucleotomy and post-operative complication of herniated disk treatment, one was related to infection of an epidural catheter in a patient suffering from rheumatoid arthritis and the third followed urinary investigation in a patient with prostate cancer. Infection was cured in all patients with antibiotic treatment. These case reports shed light on the possibility of infections with pseudomonas aeruginosa, in addition to the more common infections such as by staphylococci, especially following iatrogenic maneuvers.
Asunto(s)
Enfermedad Iatrogénica , Osteomielitis/microbiología , Infecciones por Pseudomonas , Enfermedades de la Columna Vertebral/microbiología , Adenoma/cirugía , Adulto , Anciano , Anestesia Epidural/efectos adversos , Cateterismo/efectos adversos , Femenino , Humanos , Desplazamiento del Disco Intervertebral/cirugía , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Osteomielitis/diagnóstico por imagen , Complicaciones Posoperatorias , Neoplasias de la Próstata/cirugía , Enfermedades de la Columna Vertebral/diagnóstico por imagen , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X , Cateterismo Urinario/efectos adversosRESUMEN
BACKGROUND: In three previous reports of primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy, an associated extramedullary hematopoiesis was related to myelofibrosis. CASE REPORT: A 44-year-old male patient with primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy diagnosed when he was 34-year-old was referred to our hospital with an abdominal mass fortuitously detected. DISCUSSION: The present case is unique for the patient developed an extramedullary hematopoïesis without associated myelofibrosis. It suggests the possible intervention of growth factors common to the skin fibroblasts and the blood progenitor cells in the pathogenesis of primary osteoarthropathy.
Asunto(s)
Abdomen , Hematopoyesis Extramedular , Osteoartropatía Hipertrófica Primaria/complicaciones , Mielofibrosis Primaria/etiología , Adulto , Humanos , Masculino , Osteoartropatía Hipertrófica Primaria/diagnóstico , Osteoartropatía Hipertrófica Primaria/cirugía , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos XRESUMEN
In order to establish a working cellular model for the study of post-receptor signaling events, insulin-dependent phosphatidylinositol 3' (PtdIns 3')-kinase activity was investigated in circulating mononuclear cells from normal subjects. The p85 alpha regulatory subunit of PtdIns 3'-kinase co-precipitated with activated insulin receptor as revealed by immunoblotting. Whereas insulin receptor substrate-1 was weakly detected, insulin increased 5.5 +/- 1.5-fold (mean +/- SD) PtdIns 3'-kinase activity in receptor immunoprecipitates. We conclude that insulin-stimulated PtdIns 3'-kinase activity is measurable in circulating mononuclear cells which may constitute an easily available cellular model for the detection of post-receptor defects in insulin-resistant states.
Asunto(s)
Monocitos/metabolismo , Fosfotransferasas (Aceptor de Grupo Alcohol)/metabolismo , Receptor de Insulina/metabolismo , Adulto , Secuencia de Aminoácidos , Humanos , Insulina/fisiología , Proteínas Sustrato del Receptor de Insulina , Datos de Secuencia Molecular , Monocitos/efectos de los fármacos , Monocitos/enzimología , Fosfatidilinositol 3-Quinasas , Fosfoproteínas/metabolismo , FosforilaciónRESUMEN
We describe a patient with systemic onset juvenile chronic arthritis who developed clinical and electromyographic features of acquired Isaacs' syndrome. This association has not been reported before and possible links between the 2 diseases are discussed.
Asunto(s)
Artritis Juvenil/complicaciones , Fasciculación/etiología , Niño , Electromiografía , Fasciculación/diagnóstico , Femenino , HumanosRESUMEN
Pyoderma gangrenosum is well known as an associated feature of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Recently, higher than normal prevalence of IBD in patients with the SAPHO (synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, osteitis) syndrome has been reported. However, the association of pyoderma gangrenosum with SAPHO syndrome without definitely excluded IBD has not been reported. We describe a case that suggests a possible connection between these 2 entities.