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J Pediatr Hematol Oncol ; 44(5): 201-209, 2022 07 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35537059

RESUMEN

Giant cell tumors (GCTs) of the skull base are rare entities. Although considered histologically benign, GCTs are locally aggressive with a high rate of local recurrence. The present case describes a 14-year-old girl with a clival GCT who underwent long-term therapy with denosumab after local relapse. To our knowledge, it is the second case described with a follow-up term >2 years from the start of denosumab and who did not receive any other adjuvant treatment besides denosumab. The patient achieved a local control of the disease. According to the few available data, radical excision with adjuvant therapy helps in long-term control in uncommon sites, such as the skull. However, the definitive treatment is still controversial because of their rarity and few follow-up data. The present case highlights the benefit of denosumab and its safety as long-term therapy and contributes to the existing literature with analysis and evaluation of the management strategies and prognosis.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias Óseas , Tumor Óseo de Células Gigantes , Neoplasias de la Base del Cráneo , Adolescente , Neoplasias Óseas/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias Óseas/patología , Fosa Craneal Posterior/patología , Denosumab/uso terapéutico , Femenino , Tumor Óseo de Células Gigantes/tratamiento farmacológico , Tumor Óseo de Células Gigantes/patología , Humanos , Recurrencia Local de Neoplasia/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias de la Base del Cráneo/tratamiento farmacológico
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