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Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol (Engl Ed) ; 94(6): 273-280, 2019 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés, Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30878244

RESUMEN

AIM: To determine the agreement and to compare the measurements obtained from a colour light-emitting diode based (CassiniTM) and Scheimpflug (PentacamTM) based topography in the evaluation of the anterior, posterior, and total corneal power and astigmatism. METHODS: A total of 30 eyes from 30 healthy patients were consecutively measured using PentacamTM and CassiniTM. The main evaluated parameters were the anterior, posterior, and total dioptric power, and a power vector analysis of the astigmatism. The agreement between both devices was analysed using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and performing Bland-Altman plots. The comparison of means was performed using paired Student t-test. RESULTS: The agreement between both devices when comparing the anterior and total corneal dioptric power was very high (ICC>0.85), but not when studying the posterior cornea (ICC<0.5). In the astigmatism analysis, measurements from the anterior cornea also showed an excellent agreement (ICC>0.78), but was poor for the corneal posterior surface (ICC<0.31). When studying the corneal dioptric power, no statistically significant differences were found for the anterior surface (P>.05), but PentacamTM obtained higher values for posterior and total surfaces (P<.001). As regards the magnitude of the astigmatism, no significant differences were found between both devices. CONCLUSION: Both devices were highly comparable when studying the anterior cornea, but the agreement was poor-moderate when measuring posterior cornea. Therefore, the data obtained by both topographers are not interchangeable.


Asunto(s)
Astigmatismo/diagnóstico , Topografía de la Córnea/instrumentación , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Color , Diseño de Equipo , Femenino , Humanos , Luz , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Adulto Joven
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