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1.
Int Braz J Urol ; 40(6): 781-9, 2014.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25615246

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: To report long-term results of the Argus T adjustable system for treatment of post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence (PPI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: From October 2007 to August 2008, 37 patients with PPI were included in a prospective, single-arm, multicenter trial of treatment with the Argus T adjustable system (Promedon, Argentina). Preoperative evaluation included urine culture, urethrocystoscopy, urodynamic testing, 24-h pad weight test (PWT) and quality of life questionnaires. Patients were stratified according to baseline degree of incontinence (mild-moderate or severe). Postoperative evaluation included immediate PWT, quality of life questionnaires and daily use of pads at 1, 12 and 30 months. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: One patient was lost to follow-up. At the 30-month follow-up, 24/31 patients (77%) were dry, 3/31 (10%) improved and 4/31 (13%) were failures. In particular, in the mild-moderate group, 8/8 (100%) patients were dry. In the severe group, 20/28 patients (71%) were dry, 3/28 (11%) improved and 5/28 (18%) were failures. Median visual analogue scale (VAS) scores dropped from 9 (4-10) to 0.5 (0-10) and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form scores from (ICIQ-SF) 19 (12-21) to 1 (0-10). Retrograde leak point pressure increased from 18 (5-29) to 35 (22-45) cm H2O after intraoperative adjustment. Complications included immediate postoperative infection in 2/36 patients (6%) and transient inguinal and/or perineal pain in 22/36 patients (61%). Argus T has a long-term high success rate (86% cure + improvement at the 30-month follow-up). Good outcomes were achieved even in severe incontinence cases and maintained for over 30 months.


Asunto(s)
Prostatectomía/efectos adversos , Cabestrillo Suburetral , Incontinencia Urinaria de Esfuerzo/cirugía , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Estudios de Seguimiento , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos , Diseño de Prótesis , Calidad de Vida , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento , Incontinencia Urinaria de Esfuerzo/etiología , Urodinámica
2.
Arch Esp Urol ; 66(10): 917-24, 2013 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés, Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24369185

RESUMEN

UNLABELLED: Erectile dysfunction (ED) and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are often associated, and they both reduce the quality of life of those who suffer from these conditions. OBJECTIVES: Primarily, to determine the relationship of LUTS/BPH as an independent risk factor for suffering ED and, secondarily, the relationship of LUTS/BPH and ED according to the severity of the symptoms. METHODS: A descriptive, analytic, multicentre study was carried out in 580 patients consulting for prostatic control or LUTS. 305 patients, who met the inclusion/exclusion criteria, were included in the analysis. Erectile dysfunction and LUTS were assessed by IIEF5 and IPSS. The presence, predictors and degree of severity of ED were examined according to patients' age and comorbidities. Qualitative and continuous variables were considered for the statistical analysis and simple and multiple regression analyses were applied. A value of p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. RESULTS: Mean age was 62 years (IQR 56-67) ED prevalence in patients with LUTS/BPH was 83.6%. Patients with ED were older, showed a higher prevalence of hypertension and higher IPSS scores (p < 0.05). Multivariate analysis for ED predictors showed that age, diabetes and IPSS score were significantly associated with ED (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS. According to our results, there is a high prevalence of ED in patients with LUTS/BPH, which are also independent risk factors for suffering ED. The presence of ED was more prevalent in moderate LUTS/BPH than in the severe LUTS/BPH. The importance of assessing the sexual health of men consulting for LUTS/BPH is emphasized.


Asunto(s)
Disfunción Eréctil , Calidad de Vida , Argentina , Humanos , Síntomas del Sistema Urinario Inferior , Hiperplasia Prostática , Derivación y Consulta
3.
Int. braz. j. urol ; 40(6): 781-789, Nov-Dec/2014. tab, graf
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: lil-735982

RESUMEN

Purpose To report long-term results of the Argus T adjustable system for treatment of post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence (PPI). Materials and Methods From October 2007 to August 2008, 37 patients with PPI were included in a prospective, single-arm, multicenter trial of treatment with the Argus T adjustable system (Promedon, Argentina). Preoperative evaluation included urine culture, urethrocystoscopy, urodynamic testing, 24-h pad weight test (PWT) and quality of life questionnaires. Patients were stratified according to baseline degree of incontinence (mild–moderate or severe). Postoperative evaluation included immediate PWT, quality of life questionnaires and daily use of pads at 1, 12 and 30 months. Results and Conclusions One patient was lost to follow-up. At the 30-month follow-up, 24/31 patients (77%) were dry, 3/31 (10%) improved and 4/31 (13%) were failures. In particular, in the mild-moderate group, 8/8 (100%) patients were dry. In the severe group, 20/28 patients (71%) were dry, 3/28 (11%) improved and 5/28 (18%) were failures. Median visual analogue scale (VAS) scores dropped from 9 (4-10) to 0.5 (0-10) and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form scores from (ICIQ-SF) 19 (12–21) to 1 (0–10). Retrograde leak point pressure increased from 18 (5–29) to 35 (22–45) cm H2O after intraoperative adjustment. Complications included immediate postoperative infection in 2/36 patients (6%) and transient inguinal and/or perineal pain in 22/36 patients (61%). Argus T has a long-term high success rate (86% cure + improvement at the 30-month follow-up). Good outcomes were achieved even in severe incontinence cases and maintained for over 30 months. .


Asunto(s)
Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Prostatectomía/efectos adversos , Cabestrillo Suburetral , Incontinencia Urinaria de Esfuerzo/cirugía , Estudios de Seguimiento , Estudios Prospectivos , Diseño de Prótesis , Calidad de Vida , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento , Urodinámica , Incontinencia Urinaria de Esfuerzo/etiología
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