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Support Care Cancer ; 27(9): 3395-3402, 2019 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30649614

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: Bone metastases (BMs) are responsible for high morbidity in patients. A multidisciplinary approach involving a team of specialists offers an effective therapeutic strategy based on disease characteristics, medical history, and performance status. We evaluated the impact of our 10-year multidisciplinary experience on the management of patients with BM. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 2194 medical reports of 1628 patients referred to our Osteoncology Center from 2005 to 2015. Cases were discussed weekly by a multidisciplinary team. RESULTS: Eight hundred thirty-eight (38.2%) of the 2194 visits were requested because of a risk of complications from BM. Antiblastic treatment and bone-targeted therapy were modified in 709 (66.3%) and 309 (31%) of cases, respectively. Radiotherapy was scheduled in 220 (20%) of the 1099 patients for whom information was recorded. Patients completed the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) during their first visit, 1296 (59.1%) reporting pain (median intensity 4), and 537 (41.4%) experiencing a level that interfered substantially with daily activities. New ortheses and/or antalgic therapy was prescribed accordingly. After 7 days, 208 (16%) patients were re-evaluated and a new BPI administered. A significant improvement in the worst (p < 0.0001) and current pain (p = 0.03) was seen, together with a favorable impact on daily activities (p = 0.02). Two thousand fifty-one patients completed an anonymous questionnaire on the quality of the service, the majority (69.4%) expressing high satisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: Our 10-year osteoncology experience confirms the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to optimize BM management. Further evaluations are needed in relation to quality of life, outcome, and costs.


Asunto(s)
Analgésicos/uso terapéutico , Neoplasias Óseas/secundario , Dimensión del Dolor/métodos , Dolor/tratamiento farmacológico , Satisfacción del Paciente/estadística & datos numéricos , Calidad de Vida/psicología , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Neoplasias Óseas/mortalidad , Neoplasias Óseas/patología , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Dolor/etiología , Estudios Retrospectivos , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Adulto Joven
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