RESUMO
Starting from (E,E)-1-[(1R)-(phenylethyl)oxy]-2-methylpenta-1,3-diene and triethylsilyl enol ether of butanone rapid access to Koert's advanced C10-C28 polyketide fragment of apoptolidin A is now possible.
Assuntos
Macrolídeos/síntese química , Pironas/síntese químicaRESUMO
Efficient methods for the stereoselective synthesis of polyfunctional (E)- and (Z)-alkenes and conjugated (E,E)- and (E,Z)-dienones are presented. They rely upon one-pot, four-component processes that condense 1-oxy-1,3-dienes, silyl enol ethers, SO2, and carbon electrophiles. [structure: see text]
RESUMO
Alcohols, phenols and carboxylic acids are silylated with very good yields in the presence of silyl methallylsulfinates under non-basic conditions and with the formation of volatile co-products.
Assuntos
Álcoois/química , Ácidos Carboxílicos/química , Ésteres/síntese química , Fenóis/química , Polímeros/química , Silanos/química , Compostos de Enxofre/química , Ésteres/química , Estrutura Molecular , EstereoisomerismoRESUMO
At low temperature, 1-alkoxy-1,3-dienes add to sulfur dioxide activated by a Lewis or protic acid generating zwitterionic intermediates that can be quenched by enoxysilanes. The resulting beta,gamma-unsaturated silyl sulfinates can be desilylated by 1:1 Pd(OAc)(2)/PPh(3) catalyst, liberating the corresponding beta,gamma-unsaturated sulfinic acids that undergo smooth and highly stereoselective retro-ene eliminations of sulfur dioxide. The method has been applied to generate enantiomerically pure polypropionate fragments.