1.
Chem Biodivers
; 21(7): e202400872, 2024 Jul.
Artigo
em Inglês
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38668815
RESUMO
Three undescribed solalodine-type glycoalkaloids, named solanigrinoside A-C (1-3), and six known compounds (4-9) were isolated from the whole plants of Solanum nigrum. Their structures were elucidated based on analysis of HR-ESI-MS, 1D- and 2D-NMR spectral data, and comparison with those reported in literatures. The solanigrinoside A-C (1-3), solasodine (4), and 3-acetoxysolasodine (5) exhibited cytotoxic effects against LU-1, Hep-G2, and MCF-7 cells with IC50 values in range from 4.6â µM to 56.2â µM. Compound 2 showed the significant cytotoxic activity with corresponding IC50 values of 5.7â µM, 7.9â µM, and 4.6â µM, respectively.