Antibiotic-seeking behavior in college students: what do they really expect?
J Am Coll Health
; 50(1): 9-13, 2001 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-11534753
ABSTRACT
Injudicious use of antibiotics contributes to increased bacterial resistance, and patient expectations encourage physicians to overuse antibiotics. The authors evaluated the level of ill college students' antibiotic-seeking behavior to determine if receiving an antibiotic prescription influenced patients' satisfaction with visits to a clinician. Of 129 students with upper respiratory complaints presenting to a university health center, 55% expected an antibiotic prescription. Antibiotic expectation was significantly more likely among students who thought they had a bacterial versus a viral infection (90% vs 40%; p < .01). A clear diagnosis, an explanation of the rationale for treatment, and an antibiotic prescription were significantly associated with patient satisfaction. Clinicians prescribed an antibiotic for 36% of the students; only 13% of these 46 had requested an antibiotic during the visit. At some previous time, one third of the students had taken an antibiotic prescribed for an earlier illness or for another person. Better patient education and improved clinician-patient communication can potentially help to reduce the injudicious use of antibiotics.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Infecciones del Sistema Respiratorio
/
Servicios de Salud para Estudiantes
/
Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud
/
Antibacterianos
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
America do norte
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Am Coll Health
Año:
2001
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos