Ventriculoatrial Intervals ≤70 ms in Orthodromic Atrioventricular Reciprocating Tachycardia.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol
; 39(10): 1108-1115, 2016 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27477208
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Although a ventriculoatrial interval (VAI) of ≤70 ms is used to distinguish atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia from orthodromic atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia (AVRT), a VAI of ≤70 ms is sometimes observed in cases of AVRT. The study aimed to evaluate the short VAI that is seen in AVRT and to understand its underlying mechanism.METHODS:
Electrophysiologic studies of 46 consecutive patients with AVRT involving an accessory pathway (AP) were examined retrospectively.RESULTS:
AP was right sided in seven patients and left sided in 39. A VAI (interval from QRS onset to the earliest intracardiac atrial electrogram recorded by any mapping catheter during AVRT) ≤70 ms during AVRT (short VAI) was observed in eight patients six with a left lateral AP and two with a left posteroseptal AP. During AVRT involving a left-sided AP, the QRS-V interval (from the earliest QRS onset to the local ventricular electrogram at a site which showed earliest atrial electrogram recorded from the coronary sinus catheter) was significantly shorter (37 ± 7 ms vs 54 ± 13 ms, P = 0.001) and supernormal conduction (QRS duration or the QRS-V interval shortening by ≥10 ms during AVRT) was more frequently seen (63% vs 6%, P = 0.02) in the short VAI group than in the normal VAI group. Furthermore, these parameters were shown to be determinants for short VAI.CONCLUSIONS:
A short VAI is sometimes observed during AVRT involving a left-sided AP. The short VAI may be caused by rapid propagation or supernormal conduction between the proximal Purkinje-muscle junction and basal left ventricular myocardium.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Taquicardia Reciprocante
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
Límite:
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón