Associations of Plasma Cytokine and Microbial Translocation Biomarkers With Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome.
J Infect Dis
; 216(9): 1159-1163, 2017 11 27.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-29040604
ABSTRACT
A nested case-cohort study was performed in participants of a clinical trial of first-line human immunodeficiency virus treatments to investigate plasma biomarkers of inflammation and microbial translocation for their association with immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS). Fifty-one of 1452 participants with baseline CD4 count <350 cells/µL developed IRIS. Plasma from 51 IRIS cases, including 6 stratified by preenrollment CD4 count ≤200 cells/µL, were analyzed and compared to 94 non-IRIS controls. At baseline, CXCL10, lipopolysaccharide, soluble CD14, 16S ribosomal DNA, and interferon-α2 were associated with greater risk of IRIS. Systemic inflammation through persistent monocyte activation and microbial translocation appear to be important in IRIS pathogenesis.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Translocación Genética
/
Biomarcadores
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Infecciones por VIH
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Citocinas
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Fármacos Anti-VIH
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Síndrome Inflamatorio de Reconstitución Inmune
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
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Etiology_studies
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Incidence_studies
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Observational_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Infect Dis
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article