Safety Evaluation of Autologous Tissue Vaccine Cancer Immunotherapy in a Canine Model.
Anticancer Res
; 39(4): 1699-1703, 2019 Apr.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30952708
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND/AIM:
Previous work in rodent models showed that an autologous tissue vaccine is both a safe and effective approach for treating cancer; however, as a translational step, safety must first be evaluated in a more clinically-relevant model. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
An autologous immunotherapy produced from resected tumors, was evaluated in a clinically-relevant canine model to assess safety. Ninety-three dogs with spontaneously occurring tumors received vaccination with inactivated autologous tumor tissue combined with an adjuvant of particulate porcine small intestinal submucosa extracellular matrix (SIS-ECM). Patients were followed to assess the occurrence of adverse events, overall survival, and tumor recurrence and/or metastasis.RESULTS:
A small number (12%) of patients experienced limited, mild pyrexia, injection site swelling, or lethargy, all resolving without clinical intervention.CONCLUSION:
Autologous whole cell cancer immunotherapy can be used safely in the canine model of cancer and represents a safe approach for the treatment for cancer.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Vacunas contra el Cáncer
/
Enfermedades de los Perros
/
Inmunoterapia
/
Antígenos de Neoplasias
/
Neoplasias
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Anticancer Res
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos