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Dietary glycaemic index, glycaemic load and head and neck cancer risk: a pooled analysis in an international consortium.
Chang, Chun-Pin; La Vecchia, Carlo; Serraino, Diego; Olshan, Andrew F; Zevallos, Jose P; Morgenstern, Hal; Levi, Fabio; Garavello, Werner; Kelsey, Karl; McClean, Michael; Chen, Chu; Schwartz, Stephen M; Schantz, Stimson; Yu, Guo-Pei; Boffetta, Paolo; Hashibe, Mia; Lee, Yuan-Chin Amy; Parpinel, Maria; Augustin, Livia S A; Turati, Federica; Zhang, Zuo-Feng; Edefonti, Valeria.
Afiliación
  • Chang CP; Division of Public Health, Department of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, and Huntsman Cancer Institute, 375 Chipeta Way, Suite A, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA.
  • La Vecchia C; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Venezian, 1, 20133, Milano, Italy.
  • Serraino D; Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, via Gallini, 2, 33081, Aviano, Italy.
  • Olshan AF; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, Campus Box 7435, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
  • Zevallos JP; Division of Head and Neck Surgical Oncology, Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, 660 S. Euclid Ave., Campus Box 8115, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
  • Morgenstern H; Departments of Epidemiology and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, and Department of Urology, Medical School, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, M5164 SPH-II, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-2029, USA.
  • Levi F; Institut Universitaire de Médecine Sociale et Préventive (IUMSP), Unisanté, University of Lausanne, Route de la Corniche 10, 1010, Lausanne, Switzerland.
  • Garavello W; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, via Pergolesi, 33, 20052, Monza, Italy.
  • Kelsey K; Department of Epidemiology and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Brown University, 70 Ship Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
  • McClean M; Boston University School of Public Health, 715 Albany St Talbot Building, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
  • Chen C; Program in Epidemiology, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
  • Schwartz SM; Program in Epidemiology, Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Avenue North, Seattle, WA, 98109, USA.
  • Schantz S; New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, 310 East 14th Street, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
  • Yu GP; Department of Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, NY, USA.
  • Boffetta P; The Tisch Cancer Institute, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, 17 E 102 St 4th Floor Room 4-110, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
  • Hashibe M; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, via Massarenti, 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
  • Lee YA; Division of Public Health, Department of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, and Huntsman Cancer Institute, 375 Chipeta Way, Suite A, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA.
  • Parpinel M; Division of Public Health, Department of Family & Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, and Huntsman Cancer Institute, 375 Chipeta Way, Suite A, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USA.
  • Augustin LSA; Department of Medicine, University of Udine, via Colugna, 50, 33100, Udine, Italy.
  • Turati F; Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale", via Semmola, 53, 80131, Napoli, Italy.
  • Zhang ZF; Clinical Nutrition and Risk Factor Modification Centre, St. Michael's Hospital, 61, Queen St. East, Toronto, ON, M5C 2T2, Canada.
  • Edefonti V; Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Venezian, 1, 20133, Milano, Italy.
Br J Cancer ; 122(6): 745-748, 2020 03.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31929514
ABSTRACT
High dietary glycaemic index (GI) and glycaemic load (GL) may increase cancer risk. However, limited information was available on GI and/or GL and head and neck cancer (HNC) risk. We conducted a pooled analysis on 8 case-control studies (4081 HNC cases; 7407 controls) from the International Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology (INHANCE) consortium. We estimated the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of HNC, and its subsites, from fixed- or mixed-effects logistic models including centre-specific quartiles of GI or GL. GI, but not GL, had a weak positive association with HNC (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 1.16; 95% CI = 1.02-1.31). In subsites, we found a positive association between GI and laryngeal cancer (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 1.60; 95% CI = 1.30-1.96) and an inverse association between GL and oropharyngeal cancer (ORQ4 vs. Q1 = 0.78; 95% CI = 0.63-0.97). This pooled analysis indicates a modest positive association between GI and HNC, mainly driven by laryngeal cancer.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Índice Glucémico / Carga Glucémica / Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Br J Cancer Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Banco de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Índice Glucémico / Carga Glucémica / Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Br J Cancer Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos