Screening and enrollment of underrepresented ethnocultural and educational populations in the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI).
Alzheimers Dement
; 18(12): 2603-2613, 2022 12.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-35213778
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
An analysis of the ethnocultural and socioeconomic composition of Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) participants is needed to assess the generalizability of ADNI data to diverse populations.METHODS:
ADNI data collected between October 2004 and November 2020 were used to determine ethnocultural and educational composition of the sample and differences in the following metrics screening, screen fails, enrollment, biomarkers.RESULTS:
Of 3739 screened individuals, 11% identified as being from ethnoculturally underrepresented populations (e.g., Black, Latinx) and 16% had <12 years of education. Of 2286 enrolled participants, 11% identified as ethnoculturally underrepresented individuals and 15% had <12 years of education. This participation is considerably lower than US Census data for adults 60+ (ethnoculturally underrepresented populations 25%; <12 years of education 4%). Individuals with <12 years of education failed screening at a higher rate.DISCUSSION:
Our findings suggest that ADNI results may not be entirely generalizable to ethnoculturally diverse and low education populations.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Enfermedad de Alzheimer
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Alzheimers Dement
Año:
2022
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos