Management of renal sinus angiomyolipoma: modified robotic nephron-sparing surgery in a single center.
BMC Urol
; 24(1): 103, 2024 May 07.
Article
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| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38715034
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Renal sinus angiomyolipoma (RSAML) is a rare and typically complex renal tumor. The objective is to present our single-center experience with a modified technique of robotic nephron-sparing surgery (NSS) for treating RSAML.METHODS:
We retrospectively evaluated 15 patients with RSAMLs who were treated with robotic NSS at the Department of Urology of Tongji hospital, ranging from November 2018 to September 2022. Renal vessels and ureter were dissected. The outer part of RSAML was resected. The rest of tumor was removed by bluntly grasp, curettage and suction. Absorbable gelatin sponges were filled in the renal sinus. The preoperative parameters, operative measures and postoperative outcomes were all collected. Follow-up was performed by ultrasonography and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).RESULTS:
Robotic NSS was successfully performed in all the patients, without any conversion to open surgery or nephrectomy. The mean operation time was 134.13 ± 40.56 min. The mean warm ischemia time was 25.73 ± 3.28 min. The median estimated blood loss was 100 [50, 270] ml and 1 patient required blood transfusion. The mean drainage duration was 5.77 ± 1.98 days. The median postoperative hospital stay was 6.90 [5.80, 8.70] days. Two patients experienced postoperative urinary tract infection (Clavien-Dindo Grade II). During the median follow-up of 25.53 ± 15.28 months, patients received 91.18% renal function preservation. No local recurrence occurred in all the patients.CONCLUSIONS:
Robotic NSS for RSAML is a complicated procedure that demands technical expertise and a well-designed strategy is critical in the operation. Treating RSAML with modified robotic NSS is safe, effective and feasible.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Angiomiolipoma
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Tratamientos Conservadores del Órgano
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Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Robotizados
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Neoplasias Renales
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Nefronas
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
BMC Urol
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BMC urol. (Online)
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BMC urology (Online)
Asunto de la revista:
UROLOGIA
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China