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Healthcare and Epidemiological Surveillance Costs of Hepatitis A Outbreaks in Spain in Regions with and without Universal Hepatitis A Vaccination of Children during 2010-2018.
Plans-Rubió, Pedro; Pericas, Carles; Avellon, Ana Maria; Izquierdo, Concepción; Martínez, Ana; Torner, Núria; Martínez, Alejandro; Borrás, Eva; Roig, Francisco; Godoy, Pere; Rius, Cristina.
Afiliación
  • Plans-Rubió P; Department of Health of Catalonia, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, 08005 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Pericas C; Ciber of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28028 Madrid, Spain.
  • Avellon AM; Ciber of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28028 Madrid, Spain.
  • Izquierdo C; Institut de Recerca Biomèdica, Hospital Sant Pau, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Martínez A; Ciber of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28028 Madrid, Spain.
  • Torner N; Hepatitis Unit, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28222 Madrid, Spain.
  • Martínez A; Department of Health of Catalonia, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, 08005 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Borrás E; Department of Health of Catalonia, Public Health Agency of Catalonia, 08005 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Roig F; Ciber of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28028 Madrid, Spain.
  • Godoy P; Ciber of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), 28028 Madrid, Spain.
  • Rius C; Servicio de Epidemiología, Consejería de Salud de la Región de Murcia, 30008 Murcia, Spain.
Vaccines (Basel) ; 12(6)2024 Jun 11.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38932377
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare hepatitis A outbreak-associated healthcare and epidemiological surveillance costs in Spain in two types of autonomous regions during 2010-2018 (1) regions with a prevention strategy based on universal hepatitis A vaccination of children and vaccination of high-risk population groups (Catalonia) and (2) regions with a prevention strategy based on vaccinating high-risk population groups (Castile and Leon, Murcia, Navarra, Community of Madrid, Community of Valencia). Healthcare costs were determined based on the resources used to treat hepatitis A outbreak-associated cases and hospitalizations. Epidemiological surveillance costs were calculated from the resources used during surveillance activities. The ratios for total, healthcare and epidemiological surveillance costs (regions without universal hepatitis A vaccination of children vs. Catalonia) were used to compare the two hepatitis A prevention strategies. From 2010 to 2018, the total, healthcare and epidemiological surveillance costs per million population were 1.75 times (EUR 101,671 vs. EUR 58,032), 1.96 times (EUR 75,500 vs. EUR 38,516) and 1.34 times greater (EUR 26,171 vs. EUR 19,515) in regions without universal hepatitis A vaccination of children than in Catalonia, respectively. The ratios tended to increase over time during 2010-2018. In 2015-2018, total, healthcare and epidemiological surveillance costs per million population were 2.68 times (EUR 69,993 vs. EUR 26,158), 2.86 times (EUR 53,807 vs. EUR 18,825) and 2.21 times greater (EUR 16,186 vs. EUR 7333) in regions without universal hepatitis A vaccination of children than in Catalonia, respectively. These findings suggest that universal hepatitis A vaccination of children could reduce hepatitis A outbreak-associated costs.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Banco de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Vaccines (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Banco de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Vaccines (Basel) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España